Trust and Will in San Antonio: the rules, the tax, and the next step
Trust and Will here is a military installations problem shaped by military pensions and TSP balances that need to be coordinated with Social Security and IRA withdrawals under federal rules only — not a national brochure.
A trust and a will do different jobs — you usually need both
The will names a personal representative and can pour leftover assets into the trust (a pour-over will). The trust holds what you retitled into it and names a successor trustee for incapacity and death. A will alone does not avoid probate on a house in your individual name. A trust you never funded is a will with extra pages.
Powers of attorney and a healthcare directive are the living documents. A hospital admission without a financial POA is how families end up in a conservatorship. Review after marriage, divorce, a birth, a death, or a move between community-property and common-law states.
The local stack this page is actually about
Military installation pay and Thrift Savings Plan balances need to be coordinated with Social Security and IRA withdrawals under federal rules only — Texas adds no income tax. Survivor benefit elections on a military pension are one-way. Hospitality and hospital 401k plans in the same household are a different document from the TSP. Homestead and Texas Medicaid are the state-law workstreams. A seminar that sells a Texas tax shelter for an IRA is describing a levy that does not exist. Checkable names on this page: Texas Medicaid, TX LIC. 2357269. For estate planning, start from military installations and healthcare and hospitality — military pensions and TSP balances that need to be coordinated with Social Security and IRA withdrawals under federal rules only — rather than a national template.
Industry mix and the planning load
Fort Sam Houston, Lackland, and Randolph military pay; USAA and other large-employer 401k plans; University Health and Methodist hospital 403b plans; and hospitality payroll on the River Walk set the mix. A military survivor-benefit election is one-way. TSP is not the hospital 403b. military installations and healthcare and hospitality are the two pay-and-savings stacks we actually see. Population context: about 1.5 million residents (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 5-year estimates). The constraint we plan around is military pensions and TSP balances that need to be coordinated with Social Security and IRA withdrawals under federal rules only. Competition among advisors is moderate; that does not create a storefront and it does not change the statutes.
Beneficiaries on military installations retirement accounts
Workplace plans from military installations keep old beneficiary forms after the will is updated. Military pensions and TSP balances that need to be coordinated with Social Security and IRA withdrawals under federal rules only The plan document wins. Community-property states add a spouse’s interest that a form can still get wrong. Advisor density is moderate; the scarce thing is still a written plan, not a second storefront.
Funding a trust when wealth is in healthcare and hospitality
Houses and taxable accounts tied to healthcare and hospitality only avoid probate if the trust is funded. Texas has no state estate tax or inheritance tax. A revocable trust does not, by itself, reduce federal estate tax. After a move, community-property versus common-law rules can make the old packet obsolete.
What is different in San Antonio
ZIP codes 78205, 78249 is in the service area. Estate Planning work here is usually about military pensions and TSP balances that need to be coordinated with Social Security and IRA withdrawals under federal rules only — not a generic “retirement tips” article. Plan conversions against the federal bracket and IRMAA cliffs; treat Texas homestead and Medicaid rules as a separate, documented workstream. Advisor density is moderate; the scarce thing is still a written plan, not another storefront.
How Texas changes the numbers
Texas does not tax conversion income or IRA withdrawals.
Documents that have to match the accounts
Will, revocable trust, financial power of attorney, healthcare directive, and a beneficiary review are the core.
When “we should get around to it” becomes a court file
A hospital admission without a power of attorney is how families end up in a conservatorship.
The will that does not control the IRA
People update the will and leave a 2009 401(k) beneficiary form untouched.
Care, Medicaid, and the long stay
Texas Medicaid long-term-care eligibility uses a five-year look-back.
How we actually work with you
Reduced Risk is a licensed service-area practice (TX LIC. 2357269). We work with San Antonio households by phone and secure video. There is no San Antonio branch office — and we will not invent one in schema or on the page.