Build Your Own Pension in Austin: the rules, the tax, and the next step
Build Your Own Pension here is a state government and tech problem shaped by state-employee and tech-equity income landing in the same federal-tax year as IRA moves, with Texas homestead rules often misunderstood as IRA protection — not a national brochure.
Building your own pension is funding a floor, then a plan
If the job is a paycheck you cannot outlive, part of the work is an income annuity or a conservative bond ladder later — that is the pension-like piece. If the job is sheltering profit now, the work is a qualified plan with this year’s IRS limits. Do both in the right order: the plan while profits are high, the paycheck when you stop working.
Required contributions, actuarial fees, and testing are the price of a cash-balance design. Flexibility is the price of a SEP. Write the profit forecast for three years before you sign the bigger document.
The local stack this page is actually about
State-employee 401a or 457 income and tech-equity vesting land in the same federal year as IRA moves. MAGI jumps without a state income tax to blame. Texas homestead rules are often misunderstood as protecting the IRA or the brokerage. Employees Retirement System or similar public-pension subtractions, if any, have to be the actual statute — not a peer rumor from another state. A tech liquidity event deserves its own conversion pause, not a template rung copied from an energy bonus year. Checkable names on this page: Texas Medicaid, TX LIC. 2357269. For private pension planning, start from state government and tech and healthcare — state-employee and tech-equity income landing in the same federal-tax year as IRA moves, with Texas homestead rules often misunderstood as IRA protection — rather than a national template.
Industry mix and the planning load
Employees Retirement System and other state 401a or 457 plans, Dell and other tech equity, UT Austin or Seton / Ascension hospital 403b plans, and legislative-session or startup-liquidity years set the mix. A 457 distribution table is not an RSU vest. Homestead talk does not protect the brokerage account. state government and tech and healthcare are the two pay-and-savings stacks we actually see. Population context: about 980,000 residents (U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 5-year estimates). The constraint we plan around is state-employee and tech-equity income landing in the same federal-tax year as IRA moves, with Texas homestead rules often misunderstood as IRA protection. Competition among advisors is high; that does not create a storefront and it does not change the statutes.
Qualified-plan choice for state government and tech owners
Owners whose profit sits in state government and tech need a document that matches the profit pattern: SEP, solo 401(k), or cash-balance. State-employee and tech-equity income landing in the same federal-tax year as IRA moves, with Texas homestead rules often misunderstood as IRA protection Adoption deadlines are earlier than a March surprise. Texas has no state personal income tax. Advisor and product density is high, so the scarce thing is a written recommendation that survives a second set of eyes — not another seminar.
Required contributions vs healthcare lumpiness
healthcare cash flow that is lumpy is a poor fit for a cash-balance required contribution. A seminar nickname (“private pension”) is not an IRS plan. Name the document and the three-year profit forecast before you sign.
What is different in Austin
ZIP codes 78701, 78745 is in the service area. Private Pension Planning work here is usually about state-employee and tech-equity income landing in the same federal-tax year as IRA moves, with Texas homestead rules often misunderstood as IRA protection — not a generic “retirement tips” article. Plan conversions against the federal bracket and IRMAA cliffs; treat Texas homestead and Medicaid rules as a separate, documented workstream. Advisor density is high, so the scarce thing is a written recommendation that survives a second set of eyes.
How Texas changes the numbers
Texas does not tax conversion income or IRA withdrawals.
Match the plan to the profit
A SEP is simple and scales with net earnings.
Adoption deadlines are earlier than people think
A solo 401(k) generally has to exist by the end of the tax year you want to defer employee money.
A pension alternative that is just an expensive annuity
Buying a high-commission contract and calling it a pension does not create the ERISA or IRS plan you think you opened.
Care, Medicaid, and the long stay
Texas Medicaid long-term-care eligibility uses a five-year look-back.
How we actually work with you
Reduced Risk is a licensed service-area practice (TX LIC. 2357269). We work with Austin households by phone and secure video. There is no Austin branch office — and we will not invent one in schema or on the page.